Kandy is a major city in located in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. It was the last capital of UNESCO World Heritage Site the Sinhalese monarchyfrom 1469 to 1818, under the Kingdom of Kandy.[1] The city is situated in Sri Lanka travel guide the midst of hills in the Kandy cultural tours, which crosses an area of tropical plantations, mainly tea. Kandy is both an administrative and religious city and home of the Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), one of the most sacred places of worship in the Buddhist world. It was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988.[2]Historically the local Buddhist rulers resisted Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonial expansion and occupation.
The Kandy Esala Perahera (the Sri Dalada Perahara procession of Kandy) also known as The Festival of the Tooth is an annual festival held in July and August in Kandy, Sri Lanka. This historical procession is held annually to pay homage to the Sacred Tooth Relic of Buddha housed at the Sri Dalada Maligawa in Kandy. A unique symbol of Sri Lanka, the procession consists of many dressed elephants, and traditional local dances such as fire dances and performances in whip-dance garments. The festival ends with the traditional water cutting ceremony, which is held at the nearby Mahaweli River.
A Sacred and Historical City in Kandy cultural tours
Kandy cultural tours is not only an administrative hub but also the spiritual center of Sri Lanka, home to the Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa). This sacred Buddhist temple houses the revered relic of the Buddha’s tooth, making it one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the Buddhist world. Recognized for its cultural significance, the temple complex was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988.
The Grand Esala Perahera – A Spectacle of Faith and Tradition
One of Kandy cultural tours most iconic events is the Kandy Esala Perahera, also known as the Festival Temple of the Tooth, held annually in July and August. This magnificent procession honors the Sacred Tooth Relic with a dazzling display of Sri Lanka travel guide:
- Majestic elephants adorned in vibrant garments, including the grand tusker carrying the relic casket.
- Traditional dancers performing fire dances, whip dances, and drumming rituals.
- Cultural performances showcasing Sri Lanka’s rich heritage.
The festival culminates in the water-cutting ceremony at the Mahaweli River, symbolizing blessings and prosperity.
Exploring Kandy’s Natural and Kandy cultural tours Treasures
Beyond its religious significance, Kandy offers:
- Peradeniya Botanical Gardens – A paradise of exotic plants and towering trees.
- Udawatta Kele Sanctuary – A serene forest reserve with hiking trails and diverse wildlife.
- Kandy Lake – A scenic man-made lake perfect for leisurely strolls.
- Traditional Kandyan Arts & Crafts – Visit local workshops to see woodcarving, mask-making, and Kandyan dance performances.
A Must-Visit Destination
With its deep-rooted history UNESCO World Heritage Site, spiritual importance, and vibrant festivals, Kandy remains a must-visit city for travelers Kandy to Ella Train Experience seeking an authentic Sri Lanka travel guide. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, witnessing grand processions, or soaking in the natural beauty, Kandy promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Sri Lankan culture.